Is confirmation bias a cognitive bias?

Confirmation bias, a phrase coined by English psychologist Peter Wason, is the tendency of people to favor information that confirms or strengthens their beliefs or values and is difficult to dislodge once affirmed. Confirmation bias is an example of a cognitive bias . Confirmation bias (or confirmatory bias) has also been termed myside bias.

How can I reduce confirmation bias?

Encourage yourself and others to gather information in a conscious manner. Confirmation bias occurs when people tend to look for information that confirms their beliefs/hypotheses, but this bias can be reduced by taking into alternative hypotheses and their consequences.

Why did John Wason use confirmation bias?

Wason interpreted his results as showing a preference for confirmation over falsification, hence he coined the term "confirmation bias". [c] Wason also used confirmation bias to explain the results of his selection task experiment.

Is a preliminary hunch an example of confirmation bias?

Relying on a preliminary hunch in this manner is an example of confirmation bias, and a potential pitfall in medical decision-making. Confirmation bias can lead to poor decision-making in various contexts, including interpersonal relationships, medical diagnoses, or applications of the law.